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GEOMETRICAL ANALYSIS ON THE DENTOFACIAL COMPOSITION OF KOREAN BEAUTIFUL WOMAN

The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics 2004³â 42±Ç 5È£ p.524 ~ 534
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½Å¿µÈ£ ( Shin Young-Ho ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¿À»óõ ( Oh Sang-Chun ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Statement of problem: The meaning of the beauty has a little different nature according to a time, culture, and nation.

Purpose : This study was undertaken to estimate the geometric esthetic criteria for Korean woman by analysis of facial photograph in a smiling.

Material and methods: The facial photographs of 678 Korean beautiful woman were collected from Miss Korea candidates(from 1971 to 2003 year). The dento-facial composition was measured and analyzed geometrically on computer monitor using Adobe(R) Photoshop(R) 7.0. The statistical significance of the differences among the 4 decade groups was estimated by a x2 test.

Result : The Korean beautiful woman skewed the geometric characteristics such as the ¡¯¡¯coincidence¡¯¡¯ (83.0%) between facial midline and dental midline, the ¡¯¡¯normal¡¯¡¯ (96.9%) alignment and arrangement of upper anterior teeth. the ¡¯¡¯average¡¯¡¯ (79.1%) position and ¡¯¡¯upward¡¯¡¯ (53.4%) curvature of upper lip, the ¡¯¡¯parallel¡¯¡¯ (85.7%) relationship between the lower lip and upper anterior incisal curvature, the ¡¯¡¯touching¡¯¡¯ (49.9%) and ¡¯¡¯not-touching¡¯¡¯ (44.8%) relationship between upper anterior incisor and towel lip, the ¡¯¡¯first premolar¡¯¡¯ (54.1%) and ¡¯¡¯second premolar¡¯¡¯ (38.9%) displayed in a smile, and the ¡¯¡¯symmetry¡¯¡¯ (89.4%) of smile. There was statistical significance among the 4 decades in the respect of the upper lip curvature, the relationship between upper anterior incisor and lower lip, and the most posterior teeth displayed in a smile (p<0.05).

Conclusion : The Korean beautiful woman showed similar results to the western esthetic criteria in the some respects and the tendency that the Korean woman had more active smiling recently.

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The geometric esthetic criteria;The dento-facial composition;The Korean beautiful woman

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