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A Study of the Relation of Perceived Stress to Oral Parafunctional Habits in University Students

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ÀÌÇö¿Á ( Lee Hyun-Ok ) - ¿ø±¤º¸°Ç´ëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ý°ú
±è¼±¹Ì ( Kim Sun-Mi ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Àι®»çȸġÀÇÇб³½Ç

Abstract

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The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of stress on the habits of temporomandibular disorder in college students. The subjects in this study were 396 male and female students who were in their first to fourth years at five different colleges located in Jeollabuk-do. The findings of the study were as follows: As for the degree of bad oral habits, ¡°sleeping on one side¡± was the most common bad oral habit, followed by ¡°enjoying caffeinated beverages,¡± ¡°resting the chin on the hand or a thing¡± and ¡°chewing food in one side of the mouth only.¡± As a result of analyzing their stress by general characteristics including gender, there were significant differences according to gender in stress about school life problems, one¡¯s own problems and economic difficulties, and only stress about one¡¯s own problems statistically significantly varied with academic year. When the correlation of the factors was analyzed, perceived stress about school life problems and one¡¯s own problems had a significant positive correlation with bad oral habit scores. When a multiple linear regression analysis was made to determine the influence of general characteristics and perceived stress on bad oral habit scores, gender, academic year, self-rated oral health status, stress about school life problems and stress about one¡¯s own problems were identified as significant variables. The findings of the study illustrated that there was an organic relationship between the bad oral habits and stress of the college students.

Å°¿öµå

Oral parafunctional habit; Perceived stress; Temporomandibular disorder

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