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Factors of Influencing the Benefit Amount according to the National Health Insurance Coverage in Pit and Fissure Sealants

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¾ÈÀº¼÷, ȲÁö¹Î,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¾ÈÀº¼÷ ( An Eun-Suk ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Àι®»çȸġÀÇÇб³½Ç
ȲÁö¹Î ( Hwang Ji-Min ) - ¹é¼®¹®È­´ëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ý°ú

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¸¸ 6¼¼ºÎÅÍ 18¼¼±îÁö¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î, 2007¡­ 2013³âµµ ±¹¹Î°Ç°­¿µ¾çÁ¶»ç ¿ø½ÃÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ¼öÇý·®À» ÆľÇÇÏ°í, ¼öÇý·®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°íÀÚ 10,416¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÐ¼®¿¡´Â STATA 11.0À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. 7³â°£ÀÇ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ¼öÇý·®Àº Æò±ÕÀº 1.12°³·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÀÇ ±Þ¿©È­°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ±â ÀüÀÎ 2007¡­2009³â11¿ù±îÁö´Â Æò±Õ 0.93°³, ±Þ¿©È­ ½Ç½Ã ÈÄ¿¡´Â 1.24°³·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀϹÝÀû Ư¼º¿¡ µû¸¥ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ¼öÇý·®Àº ¼Òµæ¼öÁØÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï, °Ç°­º¸Çè°ú ¹Î°£º¸Çè¿¡ °¡ÀԵǾî ÀÖÀ»¼ö·Ï, 1ÀÏ Ä©¼ÖÁú Ƚ¼ö°¡ ¸¹À»¼ö·Ï ³ô°Ô Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸¼ºº°°ú ¿¬·ÉÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ¼öÇý·®¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ±Þ¿©È­ ¿©ºÎ, ¼Òµæ¼öÁØ, °Ç°­º¸Çè À¯Çü ¹× ¹Î°£º¸Çè °¡ÀÔ ¿©ºÎ, 1ÀÏ Ä©¼ÖÁú Ƚ¼ö·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ Á¾ÇÕÇغ¸¸é Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ±Þ¿©È­°¡ ½ÃÇàµÈ 2009³â 12¿ùÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î 2010³â¿¡ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ¼öÇý·® Áõ°¡¸¦ º¸À̱ä Çϳª, ±× 2011³âºÎÅÍ´Â ´Ù½Ã °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ¼öÇý·®À» ´Ã¸®±â À§Çؼ­´ÂÄ¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ±Þ¿©È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È«º¸¸¦ °­È­ÇÏ°í, Àú¼ÒµæÃþ¿¡´ëÇÑ Áö¿øÈ®´ë ¹× »çȸ°æÁ¦Àû ¼öÁØ¿¡ µû¸¥ º»Àκδã±Ý Â÷µîÈ­ µîÀÇ ¹æ¾ÈÀÌ ³íÀǵǾî¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö ±Þ¿©È­¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î ÃßÈÄ¿¡´Â ¿¹¹æóġ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±Þ¿©È­ È®´ë¹æ¾È¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù°¢ÀûÀÎ °ËÅä°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

The purpose of this study was to grasp the benefits from pit and fissure sealants and to analyze the factors of influencing the benefit amount by using the raw data of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for 2007¡­2013 targeting the subjects aged from 6 years in full to 18 years. The analysis was used STATA 11.0. As a result of the analysis, the following conclusions were obtained. It rose up to 1.24 pieces after carrying out the national health insurance coverage from averagely 0.93 piece until the year in 2007¡­2009 (up to November) when is before enforcing the national health insurance coverage in the pit and fissure sealants. The benefits from pit and fissure sealants depending on general characteristics were surveyed to be higher in the higher income level, in the more subscription to health insurance and private insurance, and in the more toothbrushing frequency per day. The factors that have influence upon the benefits from pit and fissure sealants were shown to include whether or not to have the national health insurance coverage in the pit and fissure sealants, income level, health insurance type and private insurance subscription appearance, and one-day toothbrushing frequency. Synthesizing the results, a rise in the benefits from pit and fissure sealants is shown in 2010 based on December 2009 when the national health insurance coverage in the pit and fissure sealants was implemented, but is showing the tendency of declining again from 2011. To increase the benefits from pit and fissure sealants, it is thought that the schemes will need to be discussed such as reinforcing publicity on the national health insurance coverage in the pit and fissure sealants, expanding a support for low-income bracket, and differentiating the outpatient cost sharing according to socio-economic level.

Å°¿öµå

Dental caries; Health insurance coverage; Pit and fissure sealant

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KCI
KoreaMed