The effect of periodontal and prosthodontic therapy on glycemic control in patients with diabetes
김학기, 김용건, 조진현, 이상규, 이재목,
소속 상세정보
김학기 ( Kim Hak-Ki ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
김용건 ( Kim Yong-Gun ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
조진현 ( Cho Jin-Hyun ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
이상규 ( Lee Sang-Kyu ) - Kyungpook National University College of Pharmacy
이재목 ( Lee Jae-Mok ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of periodontal and prosthodontic therapy on glycated hemoglobin A(HbA1c) level in patients with diabetes.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective study of 70 patients suffering from diabetes who visited the Kyungpook National University Hospital between January 2016 and May 2018. Patients underwent medical evaluation for their routine check-up, which includes laboratory test for HbA1c levels. Among the 70 patients, 35 patients also visited Kyungpook National University Dental Hospital during the same period to receive periodontal and prosthodontic therapy, while the other 35 patients did not receive such therapy. The HbA1c levels were compared before and after periodontal and prosthodontic therapy. Comparisons between groups and within groups were performed using independent t-test.
RESULTS: The HbA1c levels in the group who have received periodontal and prosthodontic therapy decreased from 7.2 to 6.7 (P=.001). The HbA1c levels in the control group decreased from 7.2 to 7.1 (P=.580). The difference in changes between the two patient groups was statistically significant (P=.011).
CONCLUSION: Periodontal and prosthodontic therapy can be effective on glycemic control in patients with diabetes.
키워드
Diabetes mellitus; Glycated hemoglobin A; Periodontal diseases; Prosthodontics
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