Survival rate and clinical evaluation of the implants in implant assisted removable partial dentures: surveyed crown and overdenture
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°¼öÇö ( Kang Soo-Hyun ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
±è¼º±Õ ( Kim Seong-Kyun ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
Ç㼺ÁÖ ( Heo Seong-Joo ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
°ûÀ翵 ( Koak Jai-Young ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate survival rates of the implants used in implant assisted removable partial dentures (IARPDs).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted on 21 patients who were treated with IARPDs. The mean follow-up period for IARPD patients ranged from 12 to 185 months (mean 47.9 months). A total of 58 implants were used for IARPDs in two different modalities: 41 for surveyed crowns and 17 for overdentures. The survival of implants was determined by clinical and radiographic evaluations considering relevant factors: location, RPD classification, opposing dentition, splinting, and implant diameter.
RESULTS: The survival rate of total 58 implants was 93.1%: 95.1% for implants supporting surveyed crowns and 88.2% for implants used in overdentures. Considering only the implants supporting surveyed crown, regular diameter implants showed a higher survival rate than narrow or wide diameter implants.
CONCLUSION: The survival rate of the implants used in IARPDs was 93.1% (surveyed crown: 95.1%, overdenture: 88.2%).
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Dental implant; Implant assisted removable partial denture; Surveyed crown; Overdenture
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