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Three-dimensional cone-beam computed tomographic sialography in the diagnosis and management of primary Sjogren syndrome: Report of 3 cases

Imaging Science in Dentistry 2021³â 51±Ç 2È£ p.209 ~ 216
Thomas Nithin, Kaur Aninditya, Reddy Sujatha S., Nagaraju Rakesh, Nagi Ravleen, Shankar Vidya Gurram,
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 ( Thomas Nithin ) - Maxillofacial Diagnostics
 ( Kaur Aninditya ) - DMD Imaging
 ( Reddy Sujatha S. ) - M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology
 ( Nagaraju Rakesh ) - M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology
 ( Nagi Ravleen ) - Swami Devi Dayal Hospital and Dental College Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology
 ( Shankar Vidya Gurram ) - Texila American University Department of Public Health

Abstract


Sjogren syndrome is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands, predominantly the parotid and lacrimal glands, thereby resulting in oral and ocular dryness. It has been reported to occur most frequently in women between 40 and 50 years of age. Sjogren syndrome has an insidious onset, is slowly progressive, and presents a wide range of clinical manifestations, leading to delays or challenges in the diagnosis. Early diagnosis of this condition is essential to prevent the associated complications that affect patients¡¯ quality of life. This report presents 3 cases of Sjogren syndrome in female patients aged between 40 and 75 years who presented with complaints of persistent dry mouth and burning sensation. The cases highlight the diagnostic value of 3-dimensional cone-beam computed tomographic sialography in the detection of salivary gland pathologies at an early stage.

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Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Diagnosis; Sialography; Sjogren Syndrome; Xerostomia

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