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Atrophic mandible fracture due to dental implants: Case report

Journal of Dental Implant Research 2021³â 40±Ç 3È£ p.85 ~ 89
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ÀüÁØÇü ( Jeon Jun-Hyung ) - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Section of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÀÌÁß°ï ( Lee Jung-Gon ) - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Section of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
À±ÇÊ¿µ ( Yun Pil-Young ) - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Section of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±è¿µ±Õ ( Kim Young-Kyun ) - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Section of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract


Implant placement in an edentulous area is a common restorative approach. However, in atrophic posterior mandible cases, the low bone level and the presence of the inferior alveolar nerve can introduce many limitations, along with complications such as mandibular fractures, dysesthesia, and osteomyelitis. This case report discusses an elderly patient who underwent mandibular fracture that was accompanied by osteomyelitis after multiple standard length implant placements in an atrophic mandible. In such cases, clinicians should be aware of the high risk of mandibular fractures and therefore recommended to place short implants without compensating with wide implants. Despite the efforts when mandible fractures accompanied by osteomyelitis occurs, it is crucial that timely reduction and active surgical treatment for osteomyelitis along with long-term antibiotic treatment is done in order to avoid further bone loss.

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Dental implants; Osteomyelitis; Mandibular fracture

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