Post space preparation timing of root canals sealed with AH Plus sealer
김해리, 김영경, 권태엽,
소속 상세정보
김해리 ( Kim Hae-Ri ) - Kyungpook National University Graduate School Department of Dental Science
김영경 ( Kim Young-Kyung ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
권태엽 ( Kwon Tae-Yub ) - Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry Department of Dental Biomaterials
KMID : 1034420170420010027
Abstract
Objectives: To determine the optimal timing for post space preparation of root canals sealed with epoxy resin-based AH Plus sealer in terms of its polymerization and influence on apical leakage.
Materials and Methods: The epoxy polymerization of AH Plus (Dentsply DeTrey) as a function of time after mixing (8, 24, and 72 hours, and 1 week) was evaluated using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and microhardness measurements. The change in the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the material with time was also investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Fifty extracted human single-rooted premolars were filled with gutta-percha and AH Plus, and randomly separated into five groups (n = 10) based on post space preparation timing (immediately after root canal obturation and 8, 24, and 72 hours, and 1 week after root canal obturation). The extent of apical leakage (mm) of the five groups was compared using a dye leakage test. Each dataset was statistically analyzed by one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc test (α = 0.05).
Results: Continuous epoxy polymerization of the material with time was observed. Although the Tg values of the material gradually increased with time, the specimens presented no clear Tg value at 1 week after mixing. When the post space was prepared 1 week after root canal obturation, the leakage was significantly higher than in the other groups (p < 0.05), among which there was no significant difference in leakage.
Conclusions: Poor apical seal was detected when post space preparation was delayed until 1 week after root canal obturation.
키워드
AH Plus; Polymerization; Post and core technique; Root canal preparation
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