Dental management of patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia
이빈나, 정혜윤, 장훈상, 황윤찬, 오원만,
소속 상세정보
이빈나 ( Lee Bin-Na ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
정혜윤 ( Jung Hye-Yoon ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
장훈상 ( Chang Hoon-Sang ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
황윤찬 ( Hwang Yun-Chan ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
오원만 ( Oh Won-Mann ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
KMID : 1034420170420020146
Abstract
X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is a hereditary metabolic disease caused by the loss of phosphate through the renal tubules into the urine, and an associated decrease in serum calcium and potassium phosphate. Its dental features include spontaneous dental abscesses that occur in the absence of trauma or dental caries. The aim of this case report was to describe the dental problems of XLH patients and to evaluate limitations in their treatment. A 14 year old male and a 38 year old female with XLH were referred to the Department of Conservative Dentistry for endodontic treatment. The dental findings were periapical abscesses without obvious trauma or caries. Conservative endodontic treatment was performed in teeth with pulp necrosis and abscess. In case 1, the treated teeth showed improvements in bone healing, without clinical symptoms. However, in case 2, the implants and the treated tooth showed hypermobility, and the final restoration was therefore postponed. Early diagnosis, periodic examinations, and communication with the patient's pediatrician are important in the dental management of patients with XLH.
키워드
Dental management; Hypophosphatemia; X-linked hypophosphatemia
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