Comparison of the shaping ability of novel thermally treated reciprocating instruments
Keskin Cangul, Demiral Murat, Sarıyilmaz Evren,
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( Keskin Cangul ) - Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics
( Demiral Murat ) - Cekmekoy Oral Health Center
( Sarıyilmaz Evren ) - Ordu University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics
Abstract
Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate the shaping ability of 2 thermally treated nickel-titanium reciprocating systems in simulated curved canals.
Materials and Methods: Forty simulated canals were prepared to apical size 25 using Reciproc Blue R25 (VDW) and WaveOne Gold Primary (Dentsply Sirona) instruments. Standard pre- and post-preparation images were taken and superimposed. The removal of resin material was measured at 5 standard points: the canal orifice, halfway between the canal orifice and the beginning of the curve, the beginning of the curve, the apex of the curve, and the end-point of the simulated canal. The data were analysed using the independent sample t-test with a 5% significance threshold.
Results: The canals in which Reciproc Blue R25 was used showed a significantly greater widening than those in which WaveOne Gold was used at 4 of the 5 measurement points (p < 0.05). The Reciproc Blue R25 instrument removed significantly more resin from the inner aspect of the curve at 2 of the 5 points and similar amounts at the remaining 3 points. At the 2 apical points, there was no significant difference between the Reciproc Blue R25 and WaveOne Gold Primary instruments.
Conclusion: Both instruments respected the original canal anatomy; however, WaveOne Gold resulted in a more conservative shape with less transportation.
키워드
Reciproc Blue; WaveOne Gold; Nickel-titanium instruments; Simulated root canals
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