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A CAD/CAM-based strategy for concurrent endodontic and restorative treatment

Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics 2019³â 44±Ç 3È£ p.27 ~ 27
Escobar Patricia Maria, Kishen Anil, Lopes Fabiane Carneiro, Borges Caroline Cristina, Kegler Eugenio Gabriel, Sousa-Neto Manoel Damiao,
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 ( Escobar Patricia Maria ) - University of Sao Paulo School of Dentistry of Ribeirao Preto Department of Restorative Dentistry
 ( Kishen Anil ) - University of Toronto Faculty of Dentistry Discipline of Endodontics
 ( Lopes Fabiane Carneiro ) - University of Sao Paulo School of Dentistry of Ribeirao Preto Department of Restorative Dentistry
 ( Borges Caroline Cristina ) - University of Sao Paulo School of Dentistry of Ribeirao Preto Department of Restorative Dentistry
 ( Kegler Eugenio Gabriel ) - University of Sao Paulo School of Dentistry of Ribeirao Preto Department of Restorative Dentistry
 ( Sousa-Neto Manoel Damiao ) - University of Sao Paulo School of Dentistry of Ribeirao Preto Department of Restorative Dentistry

Abstract


This case report describes a technique in which endodontic treatment and permanent indirect restoration were completed in the same clinical appointment with the aid of a computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system. Two patients were diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis of the mandibular first molar. After access preparation, root canals were located, irrigation was performed until bleeding ceased, and the coronal tooth structure was prepared for indirect restoration. Then, utilizing an interim 3-mm build-up of the endodontic access cavity, a hemi-arch digital scan was performed with an intraoral scanner. Subsequent to digital scanning, restoration design was performed simultaneously with the endodontic procedure. The root canals were shaped using the Race system under irrigation with 2.5% sodium hypochlorite followed by root canal filling. The pulp chamber was subsequently filled with a 3-mm-thick composite resin restoration mimicking the interim build-up previously utilized to facilitate block milling in the CAD/CAM system. Clinical try-in of the permanent onlay restoration was followed by acid etching, application of a 5th generation adhesive, and cementation of the indirect restoration. Once the restoration was cemented, rubber dam isolation was removed, followed by occlusal adjustment and polishing. After 2 years of follow-up, the restorations were esthetically and functionally satisfactory, without complications.

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CAD-CAM; Dental Onlay; Endodontics; Dental Restoration

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