Effect of vibratory stimulation on pain during local anesthesia injections: a clinical trial
Ghorbanzadeh Sajedeh, Alimadadi Hoda, Zargar Nazanin, Dianat Omid,
소속 상세정보
( Ghorbanzadeh Sajedeh ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences School of Dentistry Department of Endodontics
( Alimadadi Hoda ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences School of Dentistry Department of Endodontics
( Zargar Nazanin ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences School of Dentistry Department of Endodontics
( Dianat Omid ) - University of Maryland School of Dentistry Division of Endodontics
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effect of DentalVibe on the level of pain experienced during anesthetic injections using 2 different techniques.
Materials and Methods: This randomized crossover clinical trial evaluated 60 patients who required 2-session endodontic treatment. Labial infiltration (LI) anesthesia was administered in the anterior maxilla of 30 patients, while inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) was performed in the remaining 30 patients. 1.8 mL of 2% lidocaine was injected at a rate of 1 mL/min using a 27-gauge needle. DentalVibe was randomly assigned to either the first or second injection session. A visual analog scale was used to determine participants' pain level during needle insertion and the anesthetic injection. The paired t-test was applied to assess the efficacy of DentalVibe for pain reduction.
Results: In LI anesthesia, the pain level was 12.0 ± 15.5 and 38.1 ± 21.0 during needle insertion and 19.1 ± 16.1 and 48.9 ± 24.6 during the anesthetic injection using DentalVibe and the conventional method, respectively. In IANB, the pain level was 14.1 ± 15.9 and 35.1 ± 20.8 during needle insertion and 17.3 ± 14.2 and 39.5 ± 20.8 during the anesthetic injection using DentalVibe and the conventional method, respectively. DentalVibe significantly decreased the level of pain experienced during needle insertion and the anesthetic injection in anterior LI and mandibular IANB anesthesia.
Conclusions: The results suggest that DentalVibe can be used to reduce the level of pain experienced by adult patients during needle insertion and anesthetic injection.
키워드
Local anesthesia; Pain; Vibratory stimulation
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