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The effect of the tongue in groove technique on the nasolabial angle and nasal tip projection

Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2020³â 42±Ç 1È£ p.19 ~ 19
Khabir Fatemeh, Sezavar Mehdi, Bohluli Behnam, Mesgarzadeh Vahid, Tavakoli Hamidreza,
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 ( Khabir Fatemeh ) - Islamic Azad University Bu Ali Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Sezavar Mehdi ) - Islamic Azad University Bu Ali Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Bohluli Behnam ) - Islamic Azad University Bu Ali Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Mesgarzadeh Vahid ) - Islamic Azad University Bu Ali Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Tavakoli Hamidreza ) - Islamic Azad University Bu Ali Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract


Background: The tongue in groove technique (TIG) is a useful technique for the correction of the nasal tip projection and the nasolabial angle. The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of this technique for nasal tip rotation and projection correction in the Iranian society.

Methods: This is a retrospective clinical trial study of 20 patients undergoing open septo-rhinoplasty using TIG technique from January 2017 to August 2019 at the oral and maxillofacial unit of Bu Ali Hospital and private sector. Preoperative and postoperative profile view photographs were compared to assess the changes in tip projection and rotation.

Results: Fifteen patients (75%) had normal angular size, and 5 of them (25%) were not within the normal range after the surgery. The Fisher exact test showed that this success was statistically significant (P = 0.006). Ten patients (50%) had normal projection size, postoperatively. The Fisher exact test showed that this effect was statistically significant (P < 0.01)

Conclusion: The study demonstrated the benefit of TIG on the correction of nasal tip projection and rotation.

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Rhinoplasty; Tongue in groove technique (TIG); Nasal tip projection; nasolabial angle

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